Describe the shift in tone that we see in this section, beginning in 40:1-2.
Read Isaiah 40:3-5, and John 1:19-28. How does John the Baptist understand these verses in Isaiah to apply to himself? What does that imply about the person and work of Jesus, and how he fulfills the prophecies that we read in the book of Isaiah?
What does 40:6-8 teach us about the character and sovereignty of God? What does it teach us about the authority of Scripture?
Read 42:1-4. How is this servant of the Lord described? What insight does this description give us into the heart and character of Jesus?
Read 43:1-7. Describe the main theme that this passage is communicating. What are some details that you think are important? What does this passage teach us about the heart of God? What does it teach us about the nature of our salvation?
Read 44:9-20. Describe the main theme that this passage is communicating. What does this passage teach us about the nature of idolatry (worshipping and treasuring something else, other than Christ)?
Read 48:12-22. What does this passage say about:
-The sovereignty of God? (48:12-13)
-The sovereignty of God over sin and suffering? (48:14-16)
-How God uses suffering to bring about his good purposes? (48:17-19)
-How we should respond, in light of God’s sovereignty and goodness? (48:20-22)
How do these chapters shape your understanding of the character of God? Especially His power, patience, and promises?
Where do you see echoes of Jesus and the gospel in this section of Isaiah?
What are some idols or false comforts that God might be calling you personally to leave behind?
What are some ways in your life where God might be calling you to trust Him more deeply today?